Research the weather in New Zealand during the initial stages of planning your holiday, even before you book a flight or your annual leave from work. The seasonal weather forecast may be influential in deciding what time of year to go.
Related Content: New Zealand Climate - New Zealand Seasons
Situated in the South Pacific between 34° and 47°S, there are two main North and South islands along with some small islands offshore. NZ has a maritime climate, moderately wet but with fine sunny spells occurring at any time of the year. The country has a lot more sunshine and agreeable weather than could be expected in a variable climate, and with the weather in New Zealand being very changeable throughout the year.
In the north of the country, and on the coasts to the east, more sun is experienced than in the extreme south and the wetter South Island West Coast. Both North and South Islands have mountains and hills and the West Coast of the South Island is backed by the Southern Alps, the highest peak being Mount Cook which rises to over 3,700 m/12,000 ft. In the North Island, with higher mountains at above 2,400 m/8,000 ft, there are several peaks that are also volcanic.
Precipitation on the western side of the South Island and the Southern Alps provide extensive glaciers and snowfields. The Southern Alps are very popular for winter sports as are the snow covered peaks in the North Island.
The very north of the North Island enjoys an almost subtropical climate that provides mild and warm winters and sometimes humid summers. This is the area that provides the warmest climate New Zealand has to offer.
Related Content: New Zealand Climate - New Zealand Seasons
The ocean has a dominant influence over the climate and extremes of cold and heat are quite rare. However, some areas such as the west coast in the South Island are much wetter than elsewhere in the country. For example, Christchurch and Dunedin are not as wet as locations on the west coast such as Hokitika. The driest area is the Canterbury Plains on the South Island.
The weather in New Zealand includes very few weather hazards on the whole but there are sometimes extremes of weather that can cause problems such as flooding at different times of year depending on the region. This is not something that can be predicted so it's important to keep an eye on weather forecasts while you are touring.
Such a wide variation in climate across the country provides ample opportunity for unlimited outdoor experiences through combined altitude, beautiful scenery, coast and rivers, and varied localised weather. Always check the weather before venturing out into the outdoors, even if you are just going to a short walk in the bush. Remember conditions can change really quickly in mountainous regions, and rivers can swell without warning if it's raining in the mountains, or during the season of snow melt.
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More information on the climate and seasons in New Zealand...